In short

  • The city had about 490 full-time-equal jobs in 2025. In 2016 it had about 266. That is about 85% more (our math).12
  • The city’s population grew faster, by about 124% (our math).32
  • So there are fewer city jobs per resident. About 6.4 per 1,000 residents in 2016, about 5.3 in 2025 (our math).2

Numbers marked “our math” are our estimates, not official figures. The notes show the inputs and the steps.

How it works

  • A “full-time-equal” job counts two half-time jobs as one. It is a way to add up all workers.1
  • The numbers come from the city’s approved budgets. The audit report repeats them, but the outside auditor does not check them.1
  • The table skips 2019. The city’s own table jumps from 2018 to 2020.1

What the numbers show

Department group20162025Change (our math)
Police67.0117.0+75%
Fire57.596.5+68%
Water and wastewater37.061.0+65%
Planning and development31.057.4+85%
Parks, recreation and library17.051.2+201%
General government19.547.0+141%
Streets19.037.0+95%
Golf course17.623.5+33%
Total265.6490.5+85%

Source: City of Leander annual financial report, fiscal 2025, Table 15.1

  • Police and fire are about 44% of city jobs (our math).2
  • Parks and the library grew the most, about three times as many jobs (our math).2

How Leander compares with nearby cities

CityYearCity jobsJobs per 1,000 residents (our math)
Leander2025490.55.3
Round Rock20241,1778.9
Georgetown20251,0329.0

Sources: each city’s own annual financial report, statistical section.45

  • Leander has the fewest city jobs per resident of the three (our math).5
  • Round Rock went from about 8.2 to 8.9 jobs per 1,000 residents from 2015 to 2024 (our math).5
  • Georgetown went from about 11.1 to 9.0 from 2016 to 2025 (our math).5
  • This is not a fair race. Georgetown runs its own electric company, so its count includes electric workers.4 Cities also differ in which services they run themselves and which they hire out.
  • We could not get Cedar Park’s report. Its website blocked our download, so Cedar Park is left out.

The other side

  • Fewer jobs per resident can mean a city got more efficient. It can also mean service is spread thinner. These numbers alone do not tell which.
  • Some work is done by contractors, not city staff. This table counts only city jobs.
  • Fast-growing cities often add people before they add staff. New homes can come before new services.
  • Population numbers are the city’s own estimates. They are a bit higher than the Census estimate. See city population growth.

Questions to ask

  • Where does the city post the cost of pay and benefits by year?
  • How does the city compare its staffing with nearby cities?

Changes to this page

  • Nov. 2, 2026: We changed wording so it says no more than our sources show.
  • Nov. 2, 2026: Added questions to ask.

What you can do or watch next

What we still don’t know

  • What city jobs cost in pay and benefits each year. This table counts jobs, not dollars.
  • How Leander compares with Cedar Park. We could not get its report.

Footnotes

  1. City of Leander, Annual Financial Report, fiscal year 2025, statistical section, Table 15, “Full-Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function” (unaudited; source given as City Council approved budgets), p.120. ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5

  2. Our math. Total 490.49 ÷ 265.60 = 1.85. Population 92,872 ÷ 41,481 = 2.24. Jobs per 1,000 residents: 265.60 ÷ 41.481 = 6.40; 490.49 ÷ 92.872 = 5.28. Police and fire 2025: (117.00 + 96.50) ÷ 490.49 = 43.5%. Parks 51.16 ÷ 17.00 = 3.01. Planning 57.38; golf 23.45. ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5

  3. Same report, Table 14, “Demographic and Economic Statistics,” population (city planning department estimate): 2016 41,481; 2025 92,872. ↩

  4. City of Round Rock, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, fiscal 2024, “Full-time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function” (2015: 868; 2024: 1,177) and “Demographic and Economic Statistics” (population 2015: 105,405; 2024: 132,927). City of Georgetown, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, fiscal 2025, “Full Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function” (2016: 658; 2025: 1,032) and “Demographic and Economic Statistics” (population 2016: 59,134; 2025: 115,079); the report says the city provides electric service. ↩ ↩2

  5. Our math. Round Rock 868 ÷ 105.405 = 8.23; 1,177 ÷ 132.927 = 8.85. Georgetown 658 ÷ 59.134 = 11.13; 1,032 ÷ 115.079 = 8.97. Leander 490.49 ÷ 92.872 = 5.28. Years differ by city because the newest reports differ. ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4